Personality and Transformational and Transactional Leadership: a Meta-Analysis

Journal of Applied Psychology 2004, Vol. 89, No. 5, 901910 Copyright 2004 by the American Psychological Association 0021-9010/04/$12.00 DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.89.5.901 Personality and Transformational and Transactional deal: A Meta-Analysis Joyce E. Bono University of Minnesota Timothy A. Judge University of Florida This study was a meta-analysis of the relationship in the midst of constitution and ratings of transformational and transactional lead behaviors. victimisation the 5-factor model of personality as an organizing framework, the authors accumulated 384 correlations from 26 unconditional studies. Personality traits were related to 3 propertys of transformational leadershipidealized mouldinspirational motivation (charisma), talented stimulation, and individualized considerationand 3 dimensions of transactional leadership contingent reward, focus by exceptionactive, and passive voice leadership. Extraversion was the strongest and most conformable cor relate of transformational leadership.

Although results provided some moderate for the dispositional basis of transformational leadership oddly with respect to the charisma dimension generally, weak associations suggested the importance of early research to focus on both narrower personality traits and nondispositional determinants of transformational and transactional leadership. A late PsycINFO search revealed that 1,738 of the 15,000 articles (12%) print since 1990 on the topic of leadership included the keywords personality and leadership. Clearly, scholars possess a strong and move interest in the dispo sitional bases of leadership behavior. Indee! d, a meta-analysis by Lord, DeVader, and Alliger (1986) inform some associations between personality traits and perceptions of leadership. A more recent meta-analysis (Judge, Bono, Ilies, & Gerhardt, 2002) further advanced this literature, providing establish that some traits were consistently associated with leadership...If you emergency to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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