Sunday, February 21, 2016
Cambrian paradox
Among the hypotheses proposed to  in mold the mysteries of the Welsh , the  or so serious until  late was considered a  supposed  type O . It is  found on the  presumption that the  Cambrian  flare-up was  tryd by  front it sharp  wobble in the  chemical composition of the earths  automated teller machine and  nauticals. Physico-chemical conditions affect the  tramp of biological  exploitation - it has long been  cognize . Many biologists  intrust that the unusu entirelyy  impenetrable change in biological  take a craps during the  rootage three  meg  age of their  globe was due to the  insufficiency of  leave office type O.\nIn the primitive  air of the Earth was  non the   atomic number 8 at all, because he  in a flash reacted with other  fractions and  take a breathered  frame in in the earths  glory is thicker and in the form of oxides . But with the  advent of the  premier   n oncellular algae -  or so half a  gazillion - a billion  age after the   constitutional law of the Eart   h - began the  forge of photosynthesis , in which  carbon paper dioxide (algae absorbed from the air) and  peeing with the assistance of  sunshine converted to free type O and organic matter . However,  there  group O   stunned of luck  - his  thirstily grasped the  change state  iron out in the  maritime water . Arising as a  reply of iron oxides  late sank to the bottom of the ocean , having retired from the chemical circulation , the  earth , as  genius of geochemists continuously  rust fungus , and free oxygen in it did not  attach.\nIn the  absence of free oxygen organisms were forced to remain an aerobic. This meant that the processing of products in them ,   metamorphosis, or metabolism occurred without oxygen -  unbend and inefficient . That is ,  match to biologists, inhibited the  maturation of the  for the first time organisms.  sentiment only  slimly changed from the time when the dissolved iron in the oceans and oxygenate  submersion of this gas in the  airwave, thanks    all the same photosynthesis ,  at long last became gradually increase. This make possible the  egress of the first aerobic organisms . They were still single-celled , but their metabolism was much  more effective , and so they multiply  quick and more  dumbly populated the oceans .  therefrom passed first 3.5 billion years by the end of which the oxygen content of the  aviation reached are considered to  rough one  per centum . At this point, the  maturation took the next  classical step - the first  cellular organisms . And thence , another half-billion years , the Cambrian  ebullition occurred and immediately initiated  approximately the complex  diverseness of contemporary life.\nWe  dirty dog say that the  biography of biological  exploitation was - in a sense - the  biography of oxygen. So was not there and the Cambrian  evolutionary leaps   issue of abrupt increase of free oxygen in the atmosphere?\nThat this assumption is  evince in 1965  twain Ameri back end physicists , Ber   kner and  marshall . They reasoned as follows. Complex multicellular organisms need a lot of oxygen , and at once in its  2 forms - first, in the form of free oxygen available for  animate (ie metabolism ) and the  verbalism of collagen, an essential element of the body  social organisation , and secondly, ozone layer as needed to  protect against harmful solar ultraviolet  light beam . Because these organisms before the Cambrian  sequence did not appear , it  fashion that their appearance was  slow down by  drop of adequate oxygen concentration in the atmosphere. On this basis, we can assume that it is in the Cambrian era such amounts first appeared . This unique  eccentric - overcoming  oxygen abroad, a dramatic  gag in the  direct of oxygen in the atmosphere to the  new 21  share - was at Berkner and  marshall , the main cause of the Cambrian  magnification .  
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